As businesses seek to expand their global footprint, South Africa has become a strategic destination for growth and investment. However, the complex web of labour laws, cultural nuances, and administrative requirements can pose significant challenges for companies entering the South African market. Enter the Employer of Record (EOR) – a strategic partner that can simplify your expansion journey.
This guide will give you an idea of the South African labour market, how an EOR can help you harness it, and things to remember when choosing an EOR.
The South African Labour Market: An Overview
As businesses seek to expand their global footprint, South Africa has become a strategic destination for growth and investment. The country is positioned as a strategic geographical hub with a significant GDP of $400.550 billion. South Africa is also Africa's second-largest growing economy, right after Nigeria.
Let's look at this country's potential and an overview of the significant employment regulations.
HR Potential in South Africa
South Africa is one of the fastest-growing economies in Africa and has an increasing number of young workers. Along with the unique educational and financial system, South Africa is becoming a favourite destination for global expansion for all companies.
Despite all this, the country is currently facing low employment rates and low job creation rates. Thus, companies looking to expand can use the diverse and abundant human capital available here.
According to a recent report, remote work is a growing trend among South African workers as it is in the rest of the world. This workforce globalisation makes talent across verticals such as product, design, and software easily accessible. In addition, short-term, contract, or freelance work has become increasingly popular, and workers are considering it as an alternative to traditional employment.
Another growing HR trend in South Africa is the growth mindset of workers. Workers are looking for learning and growth opportunities and lean towards employers that can offer them this. The above aspects emphasise that South Africa offers an advantageous environment for expanding human resources and fostering business growth.
Employment Regulations in South Africa
Let's look at the critical employment regulations in South Africa.
- Working hours: Not more than 45 hours a week and nine hours a day is the set limit by the labour department of South Africa. The standard is 40-hour weeks.
- Minimum wages: The national minimum wage is 25.42 rand per hour. This rate is reviewed annually and adjusted upwards.
- Equality and non-discrimination: South Africa is a multicultural nation and has strict laws against discrimination in the workplace.
- Time off: An employee should receive 1.25 days per month of paid holiday. Sick leave is 30 days for a 3-year cycle (employees accrue 1 day per 26 days worked only during their first 6 months; after 6 months of work, they have the entire entitlement of 30 days minus days used during the first 6 months). Employees are entitled to four months of unpaid maternity leave in total. Employers are not legally obliged to pay their employees during maternity leave. 30 days of sick leave for a 3-year cycle (employees accrue 1 day per every 26 days worked only during their first 6 months; after 6 months of work, they have an entire entitlement of 30 days minus days used during the first 6 months).
- Employee representation: Employees are permitted to form and join a registered trade union.
- Cross-border data transfers: The POPIA Act prohibits cross-border (and onward) transfers of personal information to countries that do not have substantially similar protections for the information.
It is important to ensure that all these regulations are in mind when looking to expand your business in South Africa.
"In addition to our UK-based team, we've now been able to hire several South African employees and an Australian colleague, each with unique employment law considerations that were previously uncharted territory for us." - Amanda Masuku, CT:
Advantages of Using an EOR in South Africa